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Environment through lens of Akshar-Purushottam Darshan at World Congress of Philosophy in Rome

iGlobal Desk

Akshar-Purushottam Darshan, a classical philosophical school of thought and practice of the Swaminarayan Sampradaya, was presented at the 25th World Congress of Philosophy in the Italian capital of Rome recently.

BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha said that with the blessings and guidance of His Holiness Mahant Swami Maharaj, the insightful session at the Congress earlier this month focused on spiritual ecology and Akshar-Purushottam Darshan. Chaired by Mahamahopadhyaya Bhadreshdas Swami, the session aimed to catalyse a re-examination of our underlying attitudes and beliefs about the environment through a lens of religious philosophy. Scholars from the UK, US and India presented their research on how the philosophical exploration of Akshar-Purushottam Darshan finds practical expression through devotion, ethical living, and service to humanity and the natural world.

Balaganapathi Devarakonda, Professor of Philosophy at Delhi University, remarked: “I was delighted to see Akshar-Purushottam Darshan so enthusiastically received at such a large academic event.

“Of course, the Akshar-Purushottam school of Vedanta has its roots in sacred Sanatan Hindu texts, but it may be unfamiliar to some Western scholars of philosophy, so it was very encouraging to see them be interested in, learn about, and engage with its fundamental values and beliefs that can have such a powerful positive impact in our world today.”

The eight-day conference, August 1-8, took place at the Sapienza University of Rome, one of the oldest universities in the world and the largest in Europe. It attracted more than 5,000 scholars and students of philosophy from over 120 countries and diverse disciplines and backgrounds.

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The prestigious academic event, organised by the International Federation of Philosophical Societies (FISP), served as a platform for some of the brightest minds from around the world to engage in profound discussions and a rigorous exchange of ideas. Through as many as 89 philosophical sub-disciplines, they sought to address contemporary global challenges and foster a deeper understanding of human existence.

In addition to the formal sessions, swamis used interactive workshops, collaborative dialogues, and informal gatherings to make meaningful connections with scholars. This allowed them to share philosophical ideas and learn from each other in a genuine spirit of open academic dialogue and mutual enrichment.

In a personal meeting, Professor Luca Scarantino, President of FISP and the World Congress of Philosophy, and Bhadreshdas Swami discussed key takeaways from the conference and future directions. Both reiterated the enduring relevance of philosophy in contemporary society and the need for continued dialogue and exploration. Professor Scarantino also thanked Bhadreshdas Swami for presenting Akshar-Purushottam Darshan at the conference.

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After the philosophical discussion, Prof. Scarantino said he was pleased to receive ‘Swaminarayan-Bhashyam’, the Swaminarayan Sampradaya’s classical Sanskrit commentaries on the Vedanta Prasthanatrayi elucidating the principles of Akshar-Purushottam Darshan, from the author himself, Mahamahopadhyaya Bhadreshdas Swami.

Professor Noburu Notomi, President of the Philosophical Association of Japan and host of the next World Congress of Philosophy, was also present at the meeting. He invited Akshar-Purushottam Darshan to be presented at the 26th World Congress of Philosophy, scheduled to be hosted in Tokyo in 2028. 

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